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Ryzen 7 5800X3D vs Ryzen 9 5900X: specs and benchmark comparison

AAMD · Zen 3

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D

  • 8 cores / 16 threads
  • up to 4.5 GHz
  • AM4

April 20, 2022

BAMD · Zen 3

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

  • 12 cores / 24 threads
  • up to 4.8 GHz
  • AM4

November 5, 2020 · $549 at launch

Short verdict

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X leads in every scenario with comparable benchmarks: multi-thread performance. This does not imply an advantage in tasks without benchmarks.

Compare with AI
← Ryzen 7 5800X3DRyzen 9 5900X →
  • Multi-thread performance

    B +48.6%

    AMD Ryzen 9 5900X leads in this scenario (up to 48.6% in comparable benchmarks).

No comparable benchmarks yet: single-thread performance, gaming (cpu-bound scenarios), power efficiency.

Advantages

Only measured and rated values: a noticeable benchmark gap and specs where more is better.

Where Ryzen 7 5800X3D is better1

  • L3 cache 32 MB more96 MB vs 64 MB

Where Ryzen 9 5900X is better4

  • Blender Benchmark 4.5.0 46.2% faster306 samples/min vs 209 samples/min

  • Cores 4 more12 vs 8

  • Threads 8 more24 vs 16

  • L2 cache 2 MB more6 MB vs 4 MB

Benchmarks

Results are compared within one benchmark, one version and the same conditions.

  • Blender Benchmark 4.5.0

    CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom · samples/min, higher is better

    B ahead by 46.2%

    Position among tested models (89)

    A · 209B · 306
    0200400600800
    Each dot is one model’s median in this benchmark. The scale starts at zero, samples/min.

    AMD Ryzen 9 5900X is ahead by 46.2% in this benchmark.

    About the measurement and source
    A · AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D

    209.5 samples/min · community measurement, sample 109 · November 14, 2026

    Blender Open Data (Blender Foundation)

    Median of 109 submissions (19 outliers excluded), interquartile range 205.31–213.56; submissions 2025-07-21 to 2026-08-02; CPU backend. Snapshot 2026-11-14.

    B · AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

    306.2 samples/min · community measurement, sample 288 · November 14, 2026

    Blender Open Data (Blender Foundation)

    Median of 288 submissions (11 outliers excluded), interquartile range 291.15–327.4; submissions 2025-07-17 to 2026-06-23; CPU backend. Snapshot 2026-11-14.

    difference = |A − B| ÷ the smaller value × 100%. The 5% noticeable threshold is a UX heuristic, not statistical significance.

    Cycles render in Blender Benchmark. Median of the sum of samples per minute over three scenes after removing outliers.

Other comparable benchmarks (13)
BenchmarkABDifference
Blender Benchmark 4.2.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom200.9289B +43.9%
Blender Benchmark 5.1.1CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom226.6324.8B +43.3%
Blender Benchmark 5.2.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom228316.8B +39%
Blender Benchmark 3.2.1CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom217.3318.8B +46.7%
Blender Benchmark 3.3.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom223.8332.6B +48.6%
Blender Benchmark 3.4.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom217.3319.9B +47.2%
Blender Benchmark 3.5.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom213.6311.4B +45.8%
Blender Benchmark 3.6.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom214.1310.6B +45.1%
Blender Benchmark 4.0.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom205.5301.6B +46.7%
Blender Benchmark 4.1.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom206.7294.8B +42.6%
Blender Benchmark 4.3.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom197.5284.3B +43.9%
Blender Benchmark 4.4.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom201.9293.5B +45.4%
Blender Benchmark 5.1.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom229.9332.9B +44.8%

Each benchmark version has its own scale: numbers are compared only within a row.

Reference results (19)
BenchmarkABDifference
Blender Benchmark 3.1.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom218.5321.1reference
Blender Benchmark 3.2.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom219.1319.8reference
Blender Benchmark 5.0.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom174.9279.7reference
Blender Benchmark 5.3.0CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom250.3—no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.81CPU, bmw27 (CPU)—108.9no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.83CPU, bmw27 (CPU)—96.2no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.90CPU, bmw27 (CPU)—117.3no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.81CPU, classroom (CPU)—326.1no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.83CPU, classroom (CPU)—276.4no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.90CPU, classroom (CPU)—298.4no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.83CPU, fishy_cat (CPU)—136.5no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.90CPU, fishy_cat (CPU)—148.4no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.83CPU, koro (CPU)—194.5no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.90CPU, koro (CPU)—229.3no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.83CPU, pavillon_barcelona (CPU)—298.1no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.90CPU, pavillon_barcelona (CPU)—309.7no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.83CPU, victor (CPU)—529.6no pair
Blender Benchmark 2.90CPU, victor (CPU)—496.1no pair
Blender Benchmark 3.0.1CPU, sum of scenes monster + junkshop + classroom—347.6no pair

Each benchmark version has its own scale: numbers are compared only within a row.

Specifications

Cores and clocks

  • Cores

    A8

    B12

    B: 4 more

    Cores of different types may differ in performance.

  • Threads

    A16

    B24

    B: 8 more
  • Base clock

    A3.4 GHz

    B3.7 GHz

    B: 0.3 GHz more

    For hybrid Intel CPUs, the P-core base clock is shown.

  • Max clock (Boost/Turbo)

    A4.5 GHz

    B4.8 GHz

    B: 0.3 GHz more
  • Unlocked multiplier

    Ano data

    Byes

    no data for A

Cache

  • L1 cache

    A512 KB

    Bno data

    no data for B
  • L2 cache

    A4 MB

    B6 MB

    B: 2 MB more
  • L3 cache

    A96 MB

    B64 MB

    A: 32 MB more

Platform

  • Socket

    AAM4

    BAM4

    equal
  • Process node

    ATSMC 7 nm FinFET

    BTSMC 7 nm FinFET

    equal

Memory and interfaces

  • Memory type

    ADDR4

    BDDR4

    equal
  • Memory channels

    A2

    Bno data

    no data for B
  • Official memory speed

    A3,200 MT/s

    B3,200 MT/s

    equal

    For controllers that support two generations, the speed for the newer memory type is shown.

  • Max memory capacity

    A128 GB

    Bno data

    no data for B
  • PCI Express

    APCIe 4.0

    BPCIe 4.0

    equal
  • Integrated graphics

    Anone

    Bnone

    equal

Power

  • TDP (AMD method)

    A105 W

    B105 W

    equal

    AMD TDP, AMD PPT, Intel Base Power (PL1) and Max Turbo Power (PL2) are different metrics and are not compared with each other. For laptop CPUs, the laptop maker configures the TDP.

“More” does not always mean “better”: higher power draw or size is a system requirement, not an advantage (such bars are dimmed).

Platform compatibility

  • Socket and BIOS support Needs checking

    Both models use AM4, but support on a specific motherboard depends on the chipset and BIOS version. Check the board maker’s CPU support list.

  • Memory Needs checking

    Both controllers support DDR4. The motherboard determines the memory type, so check its specification.

Compare with AI

An AI model reviews the specs and benchmarks of this pair and gives a plain-language verdict on who each model suits.

AI verdict

Questions and answers

Do AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and AMD Ryzen 9 5900X fit the same motherboard?

Both CPUs use the AM4 socket. Support on a specific board depends on the chipset and BIOS version, so check the board maker’s CPU support list.

How many cores and threads do AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D and AMD Ryzen 9 5900X have?

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D: 8 cores / 16 threads. AMD Ryzen 9 5900X: 12 cores / 24 threads (manufacturer data).

Do these CPUs have integrated graphics?

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D: no. AMD Ryzen 9 5900X: no.

Which is faster: AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D or AMD Ryzen 9 5900X?

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X leads in every scenario with comparable benchmarks: multi-thread performance. This does not imply an advantage in tasks without benchmarks.

Data sources (3)
  • AMD — specifications of AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D, specifications of AMD Ryzen 9 5900Xchecked November 7, 2026
  • Blender Open Data (Blender Foundation) — benchmark Blender Benchmark 2.81, benchmark Blender Benchmark 2.83, benchmark Blender Benchmark 2.90, benchmark Blender Benchmark 4.2.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 4.5.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 5.1.1, benchmark Blender Benchmark 5.2.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.1.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.2.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.2.1, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.3.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.4.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.5.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.6.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 4.0.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 4.1.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 4.3.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 4.4.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 5.0.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 5.1.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 5.3.0, benchmark Blender Benchmark 3.0.1checked November 14, 2026
  • Wikipedia (English) — release date and launch pricechecked November 14, 2026

How we compare: methodology. Where the data comes from: sources.

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